Fundamentals of FOFs
Music 320: Lab 3: Sound synthesis with FOFs.
The singing voice
Ideas behind FOF synthesis:
- FOF stands for ``Fonction d'onde formantique''.
- Formant= peak of energy in the spectrum.
- Reconstruction of a sound by superposing the contributions of each formant.
- A FOF is a ``grain'' representing a fundamental period of a signal corresponding to a formant.
- Summing different FOFs together allows to obtain voice synthesis.
- It is a sinusoid multiplied by an exponential envelope.
- The parameters of a FOF (amplitude, frequency, decay) correspond to the parameters of a formant (amplitude, central frequency, bandwidth).
Subsections
Fundamentals of FOFs
Music 320: Lab 3: Sound synthesis with FOFs.
The singing voice
``Lab 3''
by Stefania Serafin,
Music 320 labs.
Download PDF version (lab3.pdf)
Download compressed PostScript version (lab3.ps.gz)
Copyright © 2001-10-18 by Stefania Serafin.
Please email errata, comments, and suggestions to Stefania Serafin<serafin@ccrma.stanford.edu>
Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA),
Stanford University