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Hamming

This window is determined by choosing $ \alpha$ to cancel the first side lobe and $ \beta$ to normalize peak amplitude to 1 in the time domain:

\begin{eqnarray*}
\alpha &=& \frac{25}{46} \approx 0.54 \\ [10pt]
\beta &=& (1-\alpha)/2
\end{eqnarray*}

Note: The Hamming window is very close to the generalized Hamming window which minimizes sidelobe level within the family:

$\displaystyle \alpha = 0.53836$   (minimum peak side-lobe magnitude)

Thus, the Hamming window is the ``Chebyshev Generalized Hamming Window'' rounded to two significant digits.

Chebyshev-type designs generally exhibit equiripple error behavior, since the worst-case error (sidelobe level in this case) is minimized (see Dolph-Chebyshev window below)


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``FFT Windows'', by Julius O. Smith III and Bill Putnam, (From Lecture Overheads, Music 421).
Copyright © 2020-06-27 by Julius O. Smith III and Bill Putnam
Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA),   Stanford University
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