Difference between revisions of "Jiyeh"

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'''Jiyeh (2006)'''
 
'''Jiyeh (2006)'''
 
for computer generated and processed sound
 
for computer generated and processed sound
first performance: November 9 2006 at the ''Imaging Environment'' conference, Stanford University ( http://shc.stanford.edu/events/ImagingEnvSchedule.htm)
+
first performance:
 +
A Concert of Music on  Ecology and the Environment, CCRMA,  November 9 2006 at the ''Imaging Environment'' conference, Stanford University   
 +
http://shc.stanford.edu/events/ImagingEnvSchedule.htm
  
Jonathan Berger
+
Program notes:
 +
Jiyeh (2006)
  
Program notes:
+
Jonathan Berger
  
Jiyeh is a small coastal town in Lebanon built upon the ancient city of
+
Jiyeh is a small coastal town in Lebanon built upon the ancient city of Porphyreon,  
Porphyreon, reputed to be the site where a giant fish delivered Jonah to the shore.
+
reputed to be the site where a giant fish delivered Jonah to the shore.
 +
On July 14th 2006 a coastal power station in Jiyeh was attacked in an Israeli air strike
 +
causing over 20,000 tons of oil to spill into the Mediterranean Sea. Although there has
 +
been relatively little information regarding the ecological impact of this massive spill a
 +
series of sattelite photos show the dispersion pattern of the oil. These patterns appear
 +
as Baroque-like ornaments that distort the contour of the Lebanese coast line.  
  
On July 14th 2006 a coastal power station in Jiyeh was attacked in an
+
I was in Jerusalem in July 2006 and read a fleeting and innocuous news report regarding
Israeli air strike
+
an oil spill on the Lebanese coast apparently caused by an air or ship based missile
causing over 20,000 tons of oil to spill into the Mediterranean Sea.
+
attack on an aging power plant in Jiyeh. Little information was forthcoming although the
Although there has
+
estimates of the amount of oil spilled were alarming.
been relatively little information regarding the ecological impact of this
+
In September I asked Jeff Koseff if he had any information about the spill. He replied
maassive spill a
+
that, to his knowledge, there were only sattelite photographs and that those were yet to
series of sattelite photos show the dispersion pattern of the oil. These
+
be carefully analyzed. Tonight's work,  the first of a set of two pieces (this for multi-
patterns appear
+
channel playback and a second for solo violin, percussion and string orchestra), uses
as Baroque-like ornaments that distort the contour of the Lebanese coast
+
data from the sattelite  photographs to set parameters for synthesis and processing of  
line. The
+
sounds, as well as creating source audio material using a raster scan direct synthesis
music represents the evolution of these patterns and providing an auditory
+
method bing developed by my PhD student Woon Seung Yeo.  
display of
+
The music represents the evolution of the ornate oil patterns visible in the sattelite
the enormity of this disaster.
+
images to evoke auditory display of this disaster.  
 
+
Program bio:
+
 
+
Jonathan Berger is a composer and researcher. Berger's research includes
+
developing
+
methods and tools for effective auditory display of complex data.  His
+
recent recording
+
of chamber music for strings will be released this Spring by Naxos
+
recordings on their
+
American Masters series.
+
  
 +
Jonathan Berger is a composer and researcher at CCRMA. His compositions include
 +
chamber, symphonic and vocal music as well as works incorporating digital synthesis
 +
and processing. His research includes developing methods and tools for effective
 +
auditory display of  complex data.
 +
Berger's recent recording of chamber music for strings will be released this Spring by
 +
Naxos recordings on their American Masters series.
 
Background:
 
Background:
  
I was in Jerusalem in July 2006 and read a fleeting and innocuous news report regarding an oil spill on the Lebanese coast apparently caused by an air or ship based missile attack on an aging power plant in Jiyeh. Little information was fothcoming although the estimates of the amount of oil spilled were alarming.  
+
----
 +
Details and examples of the sonification methods used.
  
In September I asked Jeff Koseff if he had any information about the spill. He replied that, to his knowledge, there were only sattelite photographs and that those were yet to be carefully analyzed. In the subsequent weeks and months photographs of polluted shore lines have been posted along with sattelite imagery of the spill.
+
Satellite Images: (courtesy DLR, Center for Satellite Based Crisis Information and NASA)
 
+
The piece (the first of a set of two pieces, this one for multi-channel playback and a second for solo violin, percussion and string orchestra) uses data from the sattelite photographs to set parameters for synthesis and processing of sounds, as well as creating source audio material using a raster scan direct synthesis method bing developed by PhD candidate Woon Seung Yeo.
+
 
+
Details of the sonification methods and edxamples will be posted below. A rough cut of the work is linked (beware: it's large).
+
  
 
[[Image:20060716_g.jpg]]
 
[[Image:20060716_g.jpg]]
Smoke rising from the Jiyeh power station on July 15 2006
+
July 15 2006
  
[[Image:nasa.jpg]]
+
[[Image:2-719.jpg]]
 +
July 19 2006
  
http://www.zki.dlr.de/applications/2006/lebanon/lebanon_2006_en.html
+
[[Image:20060723_g.jpg]]
 +
July 23 2006
  
updated images of the coastal oil spill: http://www.zki.dlr.de/applications/2006/lebanon/lebanon_2006_modis_en.html
+
[[Image:20060801_g.jpg]]
 +
August 1 2006
  
 +
[[Image:804.jpg]]
 +
August 4 2006
  
Google Maps layered view of the spill over time:  
+
Sonification methods:
  
http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&q=http://almashriq.hiof.no/lebanon/300/350/355/july-war/Jiyyeh_oil_spill.kmz&ie=UTF8&t=h&om=1
+
Since the oil dissemenated  in a generally northern direction, image scans were done from south to north (by flipping the image).
  
 +
Woon Seung Yeo's raster scan synthesis method of image sonification  ( http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~woony/works/raster )provided the core sound materials for the piece.
  
Sonification methods:
+
Raster scann synthesis is described in our DAFX paper: http://www.dafx.ca/proceedings/papers/p_309.pdf.
  
Since the oil dissemenated  in a generally northern direction, image scans were done from south to north (by flipping the image).
 
In addition to Woon Seung Yeo's raster scan synthesis ( http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~woony/works/raster ) which provided the following basic sound source materials:
 
  
<Examples>
+
The satellite images were processed and denoised in order to focus on the edges of the coast and of the spill. Examples:
 +
[http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/j1.wav] - July 19
 +
[http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/j2.wav] - July 23
 +
[http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/j3.wav] - August 1
 +
[http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/j4.wav] - August 8
 +
 
 +
These sounds were processed using filter settings, temporal stretching and other signal processing methods in which the parameters were all set by measurements of the spill contour in relation to the coastline.
  
The dimensions and shape of the spill shown in each sattelite image is represented in the following ways:
 
 
The width of the spill at each sampled location is sonified by setting filter bandwidth (measured south to north each 25 pixels) at each sample position.
 
The width of the spill at each sampled location is sonified by setting filter bandwidth (measured south to north each 25 pixels) at each sample position.
 
Coastal shape as well as the western edges of the spill in each image. are mapped to melodic pitch.
 
Coastal shape as well as the western edges of the spill in each image. are mapped to melodic pitch.
A fair amount of 'artistic license' was then applied.
 
  
 +
Considerable 'artistic license' was then enjpyed.
  
here's a rough cut of the piece : http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/jiyeh-first-draft.aif
 
  
 +
----
 +
Stereo mix-down of 8-channel piece: (beware: it's large!).
 +
 +
http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/jiyeh-stereo.aif
 +
 +
Please note this audio file is not for public presentation and may not be copied or distributed.
  
  
 
http://creativecommons.org/images/public/somerights20.png
 
http://creativecommons.org/images/public/somerights20.png
 
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5  License and ASCAP
 
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5  License and ASCAP
 +
 +
 +
[[Category:Projects]]

Latest revision as of 10:02, 2 October 2007

Jiyeh (2006) for computer generated and processed sound first performance: A Concert of Music on Ecology and the Environment, CCRMA, November 9 2006 at the Imaging Environment conference, Stanford University http://shc.stanford.edu/events/ImagingEnvSchedule.htm

Program notes: Jiyeh (2006)

Jonathan Berger

Jiyeh is a small coastal town in Lebanon built upon the ancient city of Porphyreon, reputed to be the site where a giant fish delivered Jonah to the shore. On July 14th 2006 a coastal power station in Jiyeh was attacked in an Israeli air strike causing over 20,000 tons of oil to spill into the Mediterranean Sea. Although there has been relatively little information regarding the ecological impact of this massive spill a series of sattelite photos show the dispersion pattern of the oil. These patterns appear as Baroque-like ornaments that distort the contour of the Lebanese coast line.

I was in Jerusalem in July 2006 and read a fleeting and innocuous news report regarding an oil spill on the Lebanese coast apparently caused by an air or ship based missile attack on an aging power plant in Jiyeh. Little information was forthcoming although the estimates of the amount of oil spilled were alarming. In September I asked Jeff Koseff if he had any information about the spill. He replied that, to his knowledge, there were only sattelite photographs and that those were yet to be carefully analyzed. Tonight's work, the first of a set of two pieces (this for multi- channel playback and a second for solo violin, percussion and string orchestra), uses data from the sattelite photographs to set parameters for synthesis and processing of sounds, as well as creating source audio material using a raster scan direct synthesis method bing developed by my PhD student Woon Seung Yeo. The music represents the evolution of the ornate oil patterns visible in the sattelite images to evoke auditory display of this disaster.

Jonathan Berger is a composer and researcher at CCRMA. His compositions include chamber, symphonic and vocal music as well as works incorporating digital synthesis and processing. His research includes developing methods and tools for effective auditory display of complex data. Berger's recent recording of chamber music for strings will be released this Spring by Naxos recordings on their American Masters series. Background:


Details and examples of the sonification methods used.

Satellite Images: (courtesy DLR, Center for Satellite Based Crisis Information and NASA)

20060716 g.jpg July 15 2006

2-719.jpg July 19 2006

20060723 g.jpg July 23 2006

20060801 g.jpg August 1 2006

804.jpg August 4 2006

Sonification methods:

Since the oil dissemenated in a generally northern direction, image scans were done from south to north (by flipping the image).

Woon Seung Yeo's raster scan synthesis method of image sonification ( http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~woony/works/raster )provided the core sound materials for the piece.

Raster scann synthesis is described in our DAFX paper: http://www.dafx.ca/proceedings/papers/p_309.pdf.


The satellite images were processed and denoised in order to focus on the edges of the coast and of the spill. Examples: [1] - July 19 [2] - July 23 [3] - August 1 [4] - August 8

These sounds were processed using filter settings, temporal stretching and other signal processing methods in which the parameters were all set by measurements of the spill contour in relation to the coastline.

The width of the spill at each sampled location is sonified by setting filter bandwidth (measured south to north each 25 pixels) at each sample position. Coastal shape as well as the western edges of the spill in each image. are mapped to melodic pitch.

Considerable 'artistic license' was then enjpyed.



Stereo mix-down of 8-channel piece: (beware: it's large!).

http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~brg/jiyeh-stereo.aif

Please note this audio file is not for public presentation and may not be copied or distributed.


http://creativecommons.org/images/public/somerights20.png This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License and ASCAP